Gynecologic Oncology

Gynecologic oncology is a specialized field of medicine focused on cancers of the female reproductive system. Gynecologic oncologists are doctors who complete a four-year obstetrics-and-gynecology residency program after medical school and a three- or four-year fellowship in gynecologic oncology.

Gynecologic oncologists use their training and experience to manage all or most of their patient’s treatment, including diagnosing and staging the disease and performing surgery to remove cancer. Gynecologic oncology is a specialized field of medicine that focuses on the treatment of cancers of the ovaries, vagina, uterus, cervix, and vulva. A gynecologic oncologist cares for people who have these conditions, diagnosing their cancers and recommending the best treatment.

Symptoms of Gynecologic Oncology?

Early stages of Gynecologic Oncology don’t usually involve symptoms and are hard to detect. The first signs of Gynecologic Oncology may take several years to develop. Finding abnormal cells during cervical cancer screenings is the best way to avoid cervical cancer.

Signs and symptoms of stage Gynecologic Oncology can include :

Watery or bloody vaginal discharge that may be heavy and can have a foul odor.
Vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between menstrual periods or after menopause.
Menstrual periods may be heavier and last longer than normal.

If cancer has spread to nearby tissues or organs, symptoms may include:

Difficult or painful urination, sometimes with blood in urine.
Diarrhea, or pain or bleeding from your rectum when pooping.
Fatigue, loss of weight and appetite.
A general feeling of illness.
Dull backache or swelling in your legs.
Pelvic/abdominal pain.